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of· t4e ')ega,l titlj'l to anl!:al;1,a,ccou,m, he:vW PEl made aco-plainti#:with the owner of the)ega.l title upon applw\'.t1on to 'the " , , ' . " J :I
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The application' Will be made' after answel' 'filed, testimony is pnblished;:&Iid'thl! 'case is,placed,:-on the;tel'm , ! (calendar, for final hearing;: if it,.appear that: the was ,':: and mcurred,by the owner o£Aheequitable right for ,I his expected benefit and profit. : ,; ,. ii_dis
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-'Inaterial of "deshed prbportiOng, the" bottom' 1ieingfotJ;D:edtly fOl'dJng and cementing thefour pieces thereof , "and shown 'l'n !lettel'spat'etlt :No. 132,368, dated' Octiiber i2t, '" to T;' Pahner, 'iihb:iticipatedby )hade ()lJ fot Sliid'l"alllie't thll' 1i:r!tt'i!lititrilhereof, is v6'id;' "" ' " d , , ' : , o f ' , <'
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InEquity. " L, ";,1,' "1 ',)'Ie NIXON, D. J. This suit was'origiuaJly'\btdugM,',"Y' ,(Junnthgharii 8': 'Pattereon;' of certain letters pa;t6nt, M)! fiS2,:.stt8,ttated: Oct<>Mf21, 1872,lssuedt61oile T: Pahner{fdt" improvement i'n the defemii fdt,' ati'i'l1junhtroIi, ",tld. 'afi'acdourW fer, the Jsaid lettei'Elpa.te'lltP: !After Miillliils#er 'by the'detfendant, andt; the p'tibliiCation df' 'testitnl:;rl.y 8i1ld; tlleplac'ing upon the'tetm ca.tenda'l"forful'lLt l1i:\a.tling; an applicatil»i 'to' thef!M'uitl tllliknd' tIte' lw<lelee&ir/gs' b')'ltiiaklt1g NbVleJty Paper Box of the' stll.ta! btl vania-a co-plaintiff in thWijase;': Upon tion it appeared in evidence that, whilst Patterson held the
211 ti,tle,JQ th-e' ]).lJttent OtHvbichdhe 'Eluit was' the theequiba.J:>le ownet, and waBBolely in:tj:le gl\ins, following ,a decree for the pnder ciroumatl1nQes" and also·in·view of the fact that8ilt the.! had thus far been incurredhy the benefit a.nd,proit, amendment to be.madeOi., Bee Stimpson Bl&tchf.. :33,7. ' Thettnswer;Qf: the dElfendant.taises severl11 issues, but as the only prQOr OOfetea by the 'complainant ,was,that taken to facie as that 'limitllthe :Con/@ :firlltclaim of the p1ttent, the defendarit has confined his defence to said claim, and alIbis testimony the prior state of art, forthepurpose of sh9wing,;thatfalawX:Wallillot the :and ,first inventor 9f in paper boxes'd:e.sctibed iand made' the I. i.(i [)'"
we tbid the claim: to be as follows: 1', Tl1e .' A, · figure 4.:): pfovided.with .tbe 'Pl'ojeotion .or (in, ...:qd folded,substantially an4 tp whole or in part a .. ;f The. ... · 'It, :not, easy. to ,withouUllwing,ngureA of the:pat.ent before "$ to, illustrate,thereferebce.: :'.Jt. may..be said that the ,Jirst clJtUnr.ebJ,tes to a ,sheet oJLother prQvided :wjtp,! the" pr,Qjection 'or .connecting piece, as shown in said figure, .and' out: and .folded·and joined piece, Boas to .form; a.paftking. box having a top I.tlldb<>.tt0lJ4 each composed of four"pieees. of rill!' of ,the. (proportions, "the' . beilig. forril'edby ,and,. <ltJUentmg ,thll Jobl" pieces, upon 'each, other." . ' ; . Js S!1P.!,l of a.paper; box. new, pLnd;:p.atenUtble? The ev:idene.e iS8illagainst its novelty : ipaper, :,boxes ,w.er,e .:e:Kh.ibited; called. ,by.,the ,hottle, button.: b0XeSj,.and,silk-back whichclea.tly·,sJiticipate the'box: def!eiibed
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Dr. Henry<M. Smith,: 'president of Smith'g' pharmacy, of New York, testftil:lS',that alfiearlyas'!t,;S50'he caused to be manufactured 'a; paper box for packihgmedicines, constructed as; .folloWfI': "Each 'wl-apper 'or box was made of one piece of 'pasteboard; cut of'the requisite size, creasegso would,foldb>ter, 'making the four 'sides and two .ends, three sides being single thickness anclone side double thickness the ends being two or four thicknesses, as 'We used two or rourt, ,flaps. When'the side was 'dortblethickness, it was 'whete. was ghred or riveted'tiogether,bedause we, did both., ':The box ;+as ;filled throughw'hat' witwOuld can "the [end:s,r .wlitcll were then fastened iby'gl'u'e, Idt !I:; ; c" 11'" ;' .; 'j;
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board, and scored on a aB:dofSotllen wilhduilll i !'Bome ' with 'iftape;lflSlll't il!lOlhijffitnlidut. four R8Cu,ral i:lbal1B:s ,lerig.th!wlsf,;libt &1riw ,il, t If:tlW 'lid
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the·; fii tmelalH!f'0!"m' tJYl 'llItl14'itlre i btlflJ Writs BMUlTed' ihe<rein' ,byrpasUng Mer 'Jtlle folde-di.iorl,:the:endBIofith61.box;.:,il Z, .! til ilWOd-< ";!;:)';'! .' !1'0 tlW ig:the E#identle of Mr. ,WMElelertinhregatd to the button.: Iboxes NMtgb.ttrcki 'tM West· F.ort,(Jol'llilet:tfuut, ;thi¥ty' yailJrs agO', fOl";tbe· 1 1' bnt l 0 tons." .He.says': ,"WE! 'Cuts. bla;ndt'bf' 'the df) the :we run itnthrGugh:1Jj sooril'lg,machineTwe, :soored it; '6rosswise four lengtliwise twice/and' we chtdown the saoring on the ends 'to the Bcoring ;,weout i outihe comer· of one end; what we call thelap,:and then folded down thefiaps·thatwe made<by ting down to the scoring; then we paste what we call a
wra,ppe:l1, 'i),nd :fold :it right' Oiel' i t:;h,e ;paateboatd;. whack forms the box." :' ,i!, .· :i+' . '" I, In view of 'it 41;'1 not that the complainantsdid.,not! s,ustain .the validity of their patePl. "It is1antic.ipatedi by these exhibits, and,being void, for, want of nov9lty" ,the bill mU,st be dismisSlild wit!), )' ! i,'
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in r@-issllE!IINor: 2 ,P96, w »t@\ 11M' J a.nd, in ·.in, such, j8!;tnan-uer that a>cploJ,"i .sha)l, :be .to; iron. i the heat and also, .the. ;OJ;, iron is first colored,: or if varnish alone and then merely practiced, so {arias t/1e is colored" Fheinvention.4a.s;not
Of the four .ikill,: not proved tp my satisfaction at times'or in a that Nos. 1 ana 2 were sold by the
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